SOC 51-3091 · Production Occupations

Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025United States, all industries

U.S. median annual wage$44,810
U.S. median hourly wage$21.54
U.S. employment20,370

Nationally, food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders earned a median of $44,810 per year as of the May 2025 OEWS estimates, across 20,370 jobs. Pay varies substantially by area — look up a specific state or metro below.

National pay distribution

Pay by state

Every state and territory with a published May 2025 estimate. “Not published” means BLS suppressed the value — it never means zero. Higher medians often track higher living costs; this is not a ranking of where the job is “best”.

Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders: pay and employment by state
State
North Dakota$77,300$37.16300.1
Maryland$60,170$28.932000.1
Colorado$59,590$28.655000.2
Virginia$59,260$28.492700.1
Alaska$55,280$26.58300.1
Nevada$54,950$26.421300.1
Washington$50,590$24.327200.2
Minnesota$50,340$24.201,1200.4
Maine$50,220$24.141000.2
Pennsylvania$49,660$23.875400.1
New York$49,020$23.571,3700.1
Wisconsin$48,560$23.345400.2
Kentucky$48,540$23.343400.2
Idaho$48,250$23.204300.5
Michigan$48,240$23.197000.2
Iowa$47,960$23.066600.4
Utah$47,940$23.051300.1
Oregon$46,250$22.245000.3
California$45,600$21.931,6300.1
Massachusetts$45,400$21.831900.1
Hawaii$45,390$21.82900.1
Arkansas$45,080$21.675800.4
South Dakota$45,040$21.661200.3
Kansas$44,550$21.422200.2
Ohio$44,190$21.259100.2
Missouri$43,460$20.891,0300.4
Nebraska$43,410$20.874400.4
Indiana$43,370$20.852600.1
Arizona$43,010$20.68900.0
Oklahoma$42,390$20.383700.2
Connecticut$41,720$20.06600.0
Vermont$40,990$19.71800.3
South Carolina$40,000$19.231400.1
Tennessee$39,130$18.813500.1
Louisiana$38,440$18.48800.0
Illinois$38,230$18.384400.1
Georgia$37,390$17.972900.1
New Jersey$37,140$17.866300.1
Texas$37,140$17.861,8000.1
Mississippi$37,030$17.80600.1
North Carolina$35,980$17.301,5100.3
New Mexico$35,480$17.06700.1
Montana$35,360$17.001300.3
Florida$35,340$16.993600.0

Pay by metro area

All 70 metro areas where BLS publishes this occupation. Sort by median wage, employment, or local concentration — or see the highest-paying metros ranked.

$34,140$49,010$63,880$78,750Las Cruces, NM — $34,140San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX — $34,170Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL — $34,620Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN — $35,290Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL — $35,840Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX — $35,860Columbia, SC — $36,420Oklahoma City, OK — $36,800Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC — $37,590Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA — $37,820Knoxville, TN — $37,880Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX — $38,060Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN — $38,230Stockton-Lodi, CA — $38,240Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX — $38,440Baton Rouge, LA — $38,440Cleveland, OH — $38,750Fresno, CA — $39,420Salem, OR — $39,590Rocky Mount, NC — $40,690El Paso, TX — $41,390Merced, CA — $42,130Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR — $42,240Omaha, NE-IA — $43,410Grand Forks, ND-MN — $43,610Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ — $43,830Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA — $43,940Springfield, MO — $43,990Visalia, CA — $44,010Vallejo, CA — $44,420Charleston-North Charleston, SC — $45,110Urban Honolulu, HI — $45,450Rochester, NY — $45,970Syracuse, NY — $46,080Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH — $46,120Kansas City, MO-KS — $46,180Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN — $46,250Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY — $46,320Salinas, CA — $46,650St. Louis, MO-IL — $46,860Greensboro-High Point, NC — $47,010New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ — $47,110Twin Falls, ID — $47,210St. Joseph, MO-KS — $47,440Portland-South Portland, ME — $47,600Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR — $47,710Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI — $48,000Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD — $48,330Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie-Newburgh, NY — $48,350St. Cloud, MN — $48,370Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA — $48,570Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI — $49,090Pittsburgh, PA — $49,570Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA — $49,780Raleigh-Cary, NC — $49,860Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA — $49,920Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood, MI — $49,970San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA — $50,680Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY — $50,800Yakima, WA — $50,840Hanford-Corcoran, CA — $51,160Sioux City, IA-NE-SD — $52,650Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV — $54,950Appleton, WI — $55,400Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA — $56,270Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV — $60,170Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA — $60,230Modesto, CA — $61,130Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO — $62,890Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD — $78,750

Each dot is one metro area with a published median — hover any dot for the name and figure. Metros without published estimates are not drawn.

Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders: pay and employment by metro area
Metro area
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD$78,750$37.861200.1
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO$62,890$30.233100.2
Modesto, CA$61,130$29.39700.4
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA$60,230$28.962800.1
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV$60,170$28.93900.0
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA$56,270$27.051000.1
Appleton, WI$55,400$26.64700.6
Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV$54,950$26.42800.1
Sioux City, IA-NE-SD$52,650$25.31600.8
Hanford-Corcoran, CA$51,160$24.60400.9
Yakima, WA$50,840$24.44400.4
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY$50,800$24.42800.2
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$50,680$24.371200.1
Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood, MI$49,970$24.021900.3
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA$49,920$24.003000.2
Raleigh-Cary, NC$49,860$23.97700.1
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA$49,780$23.93400.1
Pittsburgh, PA$49,570$23.83Not publishedNot published
Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI$49,090$23.60800.1
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA$48,570$23.351200.1
St. Cloud, MN$48,370$23.25700.7
Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie-Newburgh, NY$48,350$23.25500.2
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD$48,330$23.244600.2
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI$48,000$23.083400.2
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR$47,710$22.94Not publishedNot published
Portland-South Portland, ME$47,600$22.89300.1
St. Joseph, MO-KS$47,440$22.81901.6
Twin Falls, ID$47,210$22.70400.7
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ$47,110$22.651,1900.1
Greensboro-High Point, NC$47,010$22.60800.2
St. Louis, MO-IL$46,860$22.533200.2
Salinas, CA$46,650$22.433001.6
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY$46,320$22.27900.2
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN$46,250$22.241700.2
Kansas City, MO-KS$46,180$22.201000.1
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH$46,120$22.171200.0
Syracuse, NY$46,080$22.151400.5
Rochester, NY$45,970$22.10500.1
Urban Honolulu, HI$45,450$21.85500.1
Charleston-North Charleston, SC$45,110$21.69Not publishedNot published
Vallejo, CA$44,420$21.36300.2
Visalia, CA$44,010$21.16400.3
Springfield, MO$43,990$21.15400.2
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA$43,940$21.123200.1
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ$43,830$21.07500.0
Grand Forks, ND-MN$43,610$20.97400.7
Omaha, NE-IA$43,410$20.873800.8
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR$42,240$20.31600.2
Merced, CA$42,130$20.26600.8
El Paso, TX$41,390$19.90900.3
Rocky Mount, NC$40,690$19.56701.3
Salem, OR$39,590$19.03700.4
Fresno, CA$39,420$18.95900.2
Cleveland, OH$38,750$18.63500.1
Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX$38,440$18.481500.1
Baton Rouge, LA$38,440$18.48300.1
Stockton-Lodi, CA$38,240$18.39400.1
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN$38,230$18.384400.1
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX$38,060$18.304200.1
Knoxville, TN$37,880$18.212000.5
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA$37,820$18.191500.1
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC$37,590$18.071700.1
Oklahoma City, OK$36,800$17.69600.1
Columbia, SC$36,420$17.51400.1
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX$35,860$17.242300.1
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL$35,840$17.231000.0
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN$35,290$16.97500.1
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL$34,620$16.651000.1
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX$34,170$16.433400.3
Las Cruces, NM$34,140$16.42300.4

About this data. Estimates are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program, May 2025 release, retrieved from bls.gov/oes/tables.htm on July 24, 2026. OEWS estimates describe metropolitan/nonmetropolitan areas and states — not city limits — and are not designed for year-over-year comparisons. See BLS methodology, our plain-English methodology, and sources. CitySalaryData is independent and not affiliated with BLS.